Dry socket (also known as alveolar osteitis) is a painful dental ailment that can occur after affordable wisdom teeth removal in Sydney or when a permanent adult tooth is pulled. The blood clot at the site of tooth extraction fails to form, or it dislodges or dissolves before the wound heals, resulting in a dry socket. A blood clot occurs at the site of a tooth extraction in most cases. In the vacant tooth socket, this blood clot acts as a protective coating over the underlying bone and nerve endings. The clot also serves as a foundation for new bone growth and the formation of soft tissue over the clot.
The underlying bone and nerves are exposed, causing severe pain not only in the socket but also along the nerves that radiate to the side of your face. The socket gets irritated and may become clogged with food debris, exacerbating the discomfort. The pain from a dry socket usually starts one to three days after your tooth is extracted. The most prevalent consequence after tooth extractions, such as the removal of third molars, is a dry socket (wisdom teeth). Appearance of dry socket can increase the cost of wisdom teeth removal in Sydney. Dry socket pain cannot be treated solely with over-the-counter drugs. Your dentist or oral surgeon may be able to help you with pain relief.
Causes
The precise cause of dry socket remains the subject of study. Researchers suspect that certain issues may be involved, such as:
- Trauma at the surgical site from a difficult extraction, as with an impacted wisdom tooth
- Bacterial contamination of the socket
Signs of Dry Socket
Signs and symptoms of dry socket may include:
- Unpleasant taste in your mouth
- Visible bone in the socket
- Severe pain within a few days after a tooth extraction
- Bad breath or a foul odor coming from your mouth
- Pain that radiates from the socket to your ear, eye, temple or neck on the same side of your face as the extraction
- Partial or total loss of the blood clot at the tooth extraction site, which you may notice as an empty-looking (dry) socket
Complications
Painful, dry socket rarely results in infection or serious complications. However, potential complications may include delayed healing of or infection in the socket or progression to chronic bone infection (osteomyelitis).
When to See a Doctor?
A certain degree of pain and discomfort is normal after a wisdom teeth removal. However, you should be able to manage normal pain with the pain reliever prescribed by your dentist or oral surgeon, and the pain should lessen with time. If you develop new or worsening pain in the days after your wisdom teeth extraction, contact your dentist or oral surgeon immediately.
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